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ADHD Treatment Medication Treatment for ADHD for adults usually includes psychosocial therapy and medication. The medications used to treat ADHD include stimulants and nonstimulant medications. Stimulants like methylphenidate and Lisdexamfetamine work on chemical messengers in the brain to boost mood, concentration, and impulse control. Atomoxetine and Guanfacine are both non-stimulant ADHD medications that can be offered to adults, teenagers or children if they do not respond to stimulants. Stimulants Stimulants are among the most commonly used medicines to treat ADHD. They increase the levels of neurotransmitters (dopamine and norepinephrine) in the brain, which helps people manage their behavior and pay attention. It has been proven that they can reduce ADHD symptoms for 70 – 80percent of adults and children. This includes decreasing hyperactivity, fidgeting and interrupting, helping with tasks and enhancing relationships. They also have been proven to boost academic performance and reduce absenteeism. They are usually taken orally. They are available in two forms that are immediate-release (short-acting) and extended-release. non stimulant adhd medication -acting type increases slowly in the bloodstream, and then wears off more slowly than the shorter-acting dosage. This helps to avoid the “crash” effect, which occurs when a medication wears down, causing symptoms to return such as low mood, feeling of hunger, and fatigue. Methylphenidate is the most common stimulant used by children and teens. It is available in pills that are chewed, swallowed orally and sometimes delivered via a patch. Adderall and Dexedrine are amphetamines that are stronger and last for longer than methylphenidate. There is also atomoxetine which can be prescribed to children and adults over 5 years old if other medications fail to work or cause unwanted side effects. Amphetamines can affect the heart and are not suitable for those suffering from heart problems. They can be abused which can lead to addiction. There are nonstimulant medications for ADHD, but these take much longer to start working and do not have the same effect as stimulants. They are typically used in conjunction with behavioral therapy which is often described as multimodal therapy. Certain studies have proven that a combination between therapy and medication can improve the way people with ADHD perform in their daily lives, whether at school, work, or at home. The condition cannot be managed with medication by itself. Many people suffering from ADHD struggle to function even when taking medication. In these cases it is important to discuss with your doctor about other treatment options are available. Psychoeducation is among the therapies that can help children as well as adults to understand their diagnosis of ADHD and develop strategies to deal with it. This is often coupled with behavioural therapy and training, which can help improve the way people suffering from ADHD perform at school and in the workplace. While certain ADHD medications can have negative side effects, they tend to be mild and short-lived. Most side effects fade when the body is accustomed to the medication. If they persist however, your doctor may be able change the dosage or the type. It is very important to inform your doctor of any changes in your mood, appetite, sleep or stomach upset you or your child experiences while on this medication. This information will allow your doctor to determine the most effective medication for your child or yourself. adhd medication list is particularly crucial if you have other medical conditions that could interact with the medication or increase the chance of experiencing side effects.